Links:
ACM RISKS Forum  Forum on Risks to the Public in Computers and Related Systems
CCW - 2019 Group of Governmental Experts on Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems (LAWS)
Cyber Policy Portal - United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)

Laboratorio di Informatica e Societa' - CINI

Nexa Center for Internet & Society - Politecnico di Torino

Stocholm Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
The Berkman Klein Center  for Internet & Society at Harvard University
The Citizen lab - Munk School of Global Affairs & Public Policy, University  Toronto

UN Developments in the field of information and telecommunications in the context of international security



Articles/books/media:

Information Technology and Cybersecurity: Significant Attention Is Needed to Address High-Risk Areas
GAO-21-422T
GAO, April 16, 2021

Nuclear weapons decision-making under technological complexity
Katarzyna Kubiak, Sylvia Mishra Graham Stacey  (Editors)
ELN, March 25, 2021

Emerging and Disruptive Technologies, Multi-domain Complexity, and Strategic Stability: A Review and Assessment of the Literature
Brad Roberts - Director of the Center for Global Security Research, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
ELN, March 22, 2021

Multi-Domain Complexity and Strategic Stability in Peacetime, Crisis, and War – Annotated Bibliography
Brad Roberts - Director of the Center for Global Security Research, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
ELN, March 22, 2021

Final Substantive Report
Open-ended working groupon developments in the field of information and telecommunications in the context of international security.
United Nations
March 10, 2021

Weapon Systems Cybersecurity:
Guidance Would Help DOD Programs Better Communicate Requirements to Contractors
GAO-21-179
GAO, March 4, 2021

Final Report
National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence
March 2021

EXPLAINING THE NUCLEAR CHALLENGES POSED BY EMERGING AND DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGY: A PRIMER FOR EUROPEAN POLICYMAKERS AND PROFESSIONALS
Andrew Futter
Non-Proliferation and Disarmamet Papers N. 73
EU Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Consortium
March 20201

In Search of the ‘Human Element’: International Debates on Regulating Autonomous Weapons Systems
D. Amoroso, G. Tamburrini
The International Spectator. Italian Journal of International Affairs
February 3,  2021
AI in the Age of Cyber-Disorder
F. Rugge (Ed.)
ISPI-Brookings Report November 23, 2020

June 4,  2020
Robustness and Explainability of Artificial Intelligence Hamon, R., Junklewitz, H. and Sanchez Martin, J.
JRC  2020

Responsible Military Use of Artificial Intelligence: Can the European Union Lead the Way in Developing Best Practice?
Vincent Boulanin, Netta Goussac , Laura Bruun and Luke Richards
SIPRI November 2020
La questione delle armi letali autonome (Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems LAWS) e le possibili azioni italiane ed europee per un accordo internazionale in materia
Report di una ricerca dell'IRIAD, in collaborazione con l'USPID, promossa dal MAECI
Istituto di Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo  luglio 2020
Cyber-incident Management: Identifying and Dealing with the Risk of Escalation
Fei Su, Dr Vincent Boulanin and Johan Turell
SIPRI September 2020

What does cyber arms control look like? Four principles for managing cyber risk
Andrew Futter  - Associate Professor in International Politics at the University of Leicester
European Leadership Network
June 4,  2020

The Militarization of Artificial Intelligence
Melanie Sisson - Defense Strategy and Planning Program Stimson Center
Jennifer Spindel - University of New Hampshire
Paul Scharre - Center for a New American Security
China Arms Control and Disarmament Association
Vadim Kozyulin - PRI Center (Russian Center for Policy Research)
United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs, the Stanley Center
for Peace and Security, and the Stimson Center.
June 3,  2020
Artificial Intelligence, Strategic Stability and Nuclear Risk
Vincent Boulanin, Lora Saalman, Petr Topychkanov, Fei Su and Moa Peldán carlsson
SIPRI June 2020
LIMITS ON AUTONOMY IN WEAPON SYSTEMS Identifying Practical Elements of Human Control
Vincent Boulanin, Neil Davison, Netta Goussac and Moa Peldán Carlsson
SIPRI  ICRC June 2020
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Strategic Stability and Nuclear Risk - Vol III
Petr Topychkanov
SIPRI  April 2020

Swarm Robotics: Technical and Operational Overview of the Next Generation of Autonomous Systems
Merel Ekelhof, Giacomo Persi Paoli
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR) April 2020
Etica delle macchine. Dilemmi morali per robotica e intelligenza artificiale
Guglielmo Tamburrini
Carocci Editore, Febbraio, 2020
Killer robots reconsidered: Could AI weapons actually cut collateral damage?
Larry Lewis
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, January 10, 2020
Principled Artificial Intelligence: Mapping Consensus in Ethical and Rightsbased Approaches to Principles for AI
Fjeld, Jessica, Nele Achten, Hannah Hilligoss, Adam Nagy, and
Madhulika Srikumar.
The Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society at Harvard University,  January 2020
Techniques for Interpretable Machine Learning
Mengnan Du, Ninghao Liu, Xia Hu
Communications of the ACM,  Vol. 63 No. 1, Pages 68-77, January 2020
Malevolent Machine Learning
Chris Edwards
Communications of the ACM,  Vol. 62 No. 12, Pages 13-15, December 2019
SURVEILLANCE GIANTS: HOW THE BUSINESS MODEL OF GOOGLE AND FACEBOOK THREATENS HUMAN RIGHTS
Amnesty International
November 21,  2019
Chair's Summary - Report of the 2019 session of the Group of Governmental Experts on Emerging Technologies in the Area of Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems
CCW/GGE.1/2019/3/Add.1  - November 8, 2019
Online Disinformation and Political Discourse. Applying a Human Rights Framework
Kate Jones
Chatham House
November 5,  2019

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Strategic Stability and Nuclear Risk - Vol II
Lora Saalman
SIPRI  Octiber 2019
How Might We Increase System Trustworthiness?
Peter G. Neumann
Communications of the ACM,  Vol. 62 No. 10, Pages 23-25, October 2019
AI Is Not an Excuse!
Vinton G. Cerf
Communications of the ACM,  Vol. 62 No. 10, Page 7, October 2019
Report of the 2019 session of the Group of Governmental Experts on Emerging Technologies in the Area of Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems
CCW/GGE.1/2019/3  - Sept. 25, 2019


What makes human control over weapons systems “meanginful”?
D. Amoroso, G. Tamburrini
International Committee  for Robot Arms Control
August,  2019

Verifying LAWS Regulation - Opportunities and Challenges
iPRAW Working Paper   August 2019

FUTURE WARFARE. Army Is Preparing for Cyber and Electronic Warfare Threats, but Needs to Fully Assess the Staffing, Equipping, and Training of New Organizations
GAO-19-570
GAO  Aug 15, 2019

Focus on Human Control
International Panel on the Regulation of Autonomous Weapons (iPraw)
August 8, 2019

What the Machine Learning Value Chain Means for Geopolitics
C. Stanton et al.
Cernegie Endowment for International Peace
August 5,  2019

Managing the Cyber-Nuclear Nexus
Andrew Futter  - Associate Professor in International Politics at the University of Leicester
European Leadership Network
July 24,  2019

Policy and investment recommendations for trustworthy Artificial Intelligence
EU High-Level Expert Group on AI
June 26,  2019

CYBER OPERATIONS AND NUCLEAR WEAPONS
JON R. LINDSAY
NAPSNet Special Report
Nautilus Institute
June 20,  2019


Harnessing artificial intelligence
Ulrike Franke,
European Council on Foreign Relations
June 25,  2019

CYBER STABILITY CONFERENCE Strengthening  Global Engagement
Summary Report
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR)
June,  2019
OECD Principles on AI
OECD, May 22, 2019

The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Strategic Stability and Nuclear Risk - Vol I
Vincent Boulanin
SIPRI  May 2019
Un’opera dell’uomo: le macchine autonome letali
Juan Carlos Rossi
IRIAD REVIEW - Studi sulla pace e sui conflitti,
Periodico mensile Istituto di Ricerche Internazionali Archivio Disarmo
ISSN 2611-3953, n.5 - 8 maggio 2019
The Global Competition for AI DOMINANCE
Special Issue
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, May, 2019

Ethics guidelines for trustworthy AI
EU High-Level Expert Group on AI
Apr. 8,  2019
Machine Ethics: The Design and Governance of Ethical AI and Autonomous Systems
Proceedings of the IEEE  - Volume 107, Issue 3 | March 2019
Missing from the 2019 Missile Defense Review: Cybersecurity
Lauren Borja
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Feb. 22, 2019

Disinformation and‘fake news': Final Report
House of Commons Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Committee
Feb. 14,  2019
Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0

Understanding China's AI Strategy. Clues to Chinese Strategic Thinking on Artificial Intelligence and National Security
Gregory C. Allen Center for a New American Security. Feb. 6,  2019

The Pentagon's Cybersecurity Is Falling Behind
Anthony Capaccio Bloomberg. 28 January 2019

DRAFT ETHICS GUIDELINES FOR TRUSTWORTHY AI.
The European Commission's HIGH-LEVEL EXPERT GROUP ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE. Brussels, 18 December 2018

A definition of Artificial Intelligence: main capabilities and scientific disciplines.
The European Commission's HIGH-LEVEL EXPERT GROUP ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.
Working Document for stakeholders’consultation. Brussels, 18 December 2018

Concluding Report: Recommendations to the GGE
International Panel on the Regulation of Autonomous Weapons (iPraw)
December 14, 2018


U.S. Ground Forces Robotics and Autonomous Systems (RAS) and Artificial Intelligence (AI): Considerations for Congress
J.K. Elsea, A. Feickert, L. Kapp, L.A. Harris
Congressional Research Service, R45392, Nov. 1, 2018
Artificial intelligence, cyberattack, and nuclear weapons—A dangerous combination
Pavel Sharikov
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Nov. 1, 2018
Will There Be a Ban on Killer Robots?
Adam Satariano
The New York Times  October 19, 2018
Weapon Systems Cybersecurity: DOD Just Beginning to Grapple with Scale of Vulnerabilities
GAO-19-128
GAO  Oct. 9, 2018
Artificial Intelligence & Human Rights. Opportunities & Risks
F. Raso, H. Hilligoss, V. Krishnamurthy, C. Bavitz, L. Kim
Berkman Klein Center for Internet & Society at Harvard Univeristy  Sep. 25, 2018
Nuclear Weapons in the New Cyber Age
Page O. Stoutland, PhD and Samantha Pitts-Kiefer
Foreword by Ernest J. Moniz, Sam Nunn, and Des Browne
Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI)  Sep. 2018


The IEEE Global Initiative on Ethics of Autonomous and Intelligent Systems
An incubation space for new standards and solutions, certifications and codes of conduct, and consensus building for ethical implementation of intelligent technologies
IEEE STANDARDS ASSOCIATION

Armi autonome: Intervista al Professor Guglielmo Tamburrini
Scuola di Robotica, 24 luglio 2018

Mettiamo al bando le armi autonome
 Pietro Greco
pubblicato  in Il Bo Live, 20 luglio 2018
Artificial Intelligence: Emerging Opportunities, Challenges, and Implications for Policy and Research
GAO-18-644T
GAO  June 26, 2018
Artificial Intelligence and International Affairs - Disruption Anticipated
Report
M. L. Cummings, H. M. Roff, K. Cukier, J. Parakilas and H. Bryce
International Security Department, US and the Americas Programme
Chatam House Jun. 14, 2018
How the Enlightenment Ends
Henry A. Kissinger
The Atlantic June,  2018
Autonomy in Weapon Systems - The Military Application of Artificial Intelligence as a Litmus Test for Germany’s New Foreign and Security Policy
Daniele Amoroso, Frank Sauer, Noel Sharkey, Lucy Suchman and Guglielmo Tamburrinii
Heinrich Boell Stiftung,  May 23, 2018
Secuting Our Common Future - An Agenda for Disarmament
Secretary General  -  UNITED NATIONS , 2018
Algorithms in decision-making
UK House of Commons - Science and Technology Committee,  May 15, 2018
Banning Autonomous Weapons Is Not the Answer
Major Kethleen McKendric
Chatam House May 2,  2018
Cybersecurity: DHS Needs to Enhance Efforts to Improve and Promote the Security of Federal and Private-Sector Networks
GAO-18-520T
GAO  Apr. 24, 2018
Why the world needs to regulate autonomous weapons, and soon
Peter Asaro
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Apr. 23, 2018
Manifestos and open letters: Back to the future?
Kerstin Vignard
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Apr. 23, 2018
Defending against “The Entertainment”
William Regli
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Apr. 23, 2018
Fear of false negatives: AI and China’s nuclear posture
Lora Saalman
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Apr. 23, 2018
The promise and peril of military applications of artificial intelligence
Michael C. Horowitz
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Apr. 23, 2018
How Might Artificial Intelligence Affect the Risk of Nuclear War?
Edward Geist, Andrew J. Lohn 
RAND Corporation 2018
Regulate artificial intelligence to avert cyber arms race
M. Taddeo - L. Floridi
nature April 16, 2018
Google Should Not Help the U.S. Military Build Unaccountable AI Systems
P. Eckersley  C. Cohn
Electronic Frontier Foundation  April 5, 2018
Cybersecurity and the New Era of Space Activities
David P. Fidler
Council of Foreign Relations April 2, 2018
The Weaponization of Increasingly Autonomous Technologies: Artificial Intelligence. A primer for CCW Delegates
UNIDIR 2018
L’arma che uccideva da sola
Documentario radiofonico di Marco Pagani
con interviste a Guglielmo Tamburrini e Diego Latella
IL GIARDINO DI ALBERT ®, RETE DUE, Radiotelevisione svizzera, Mar. 29, 2018
Technology Assessment:Artificial Intelligence: Emerging Opportunities, Challenges, and Implications
GAO-18-142SP
GAO  Mar. 28, 2018


Ethics and Artificial Intelligence
Ethics and Information Technology
Vol 20 Issue 1, March  2018 - Springer
When Computers Decide: Recommendations on Machine-Learned Automated Decision Making
Informatics Europe and ACM Europe Policy Committee -  February 28, 2018
This paper has been endorsed by the Informatics Europe Board, the ACM Europe Council, EUACM, and ERCIM
Confronting the Future of AI
Special Issue Politico - March 5, 2018
Artificial intelligence and national security
By G. C. Allen and T. Chan
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Feb. 21, 2018,
The Artificial Conscience of Lethal Autonomous Weapons: Marketing Ruse or Reality?
Guido Noto La Diega - University of Stirling
SSRN, Feb. 19, 2018,
AI in conflict: Cyber war and robot soldiers
By EURONEWS, Feb. 16, 2018 (video and article)
The Malicious Use of Artificial Intelligence: Forecasting, Prevention, and Mitigation
(several authors and several sponsoring institutions) Feb. 2018
Strava’s Just the Start: The US Military’s Losing War Against Data Leakage
By P. Tucker,
Defense One, Jan. 31, 2018,
Cybersecurity of Nuclear Weapons Systems: Threats, Vulnerabilities and Consequences
Beyza Unal, Patricia Lewis
Chatam House Jan. 11,  2018
Don’t fear the robopocalypse: Autonomous weapons expert Paul Scharre
Interview to P. Sharre by Lucien Crowder, Jan. 10, 2018
Bulletin of Atomic Scientists
The U.S. Army Concept for Cyberspace and Electronic Warfare Operations
TRADOC Pamphlet 525-8-6, Jan. 9, 2018
United States Army Training and Doctrine Command
Administrative Publications
The Pentagon’s New Artificial Intelligence Is Already Hunting Terrorists
By M. Weisgerber, Dec. 21, 2017
Defense One
Pentagon Delays Deadline For Military Suppliers to Meet Cybersecurity Rules
By M. Weisgerber, Dec. 13, 2017
Defense One
Mapping the Development of Autonomy in Weapon Systems
Vincent Boulanin and Maaike Verbruggen
SIPRI  Nov. 2017
Defense Civil Support: DOD Needs to Address Cyber Incident Training Requirements
GAO-18-47
GAO  Nov. 30, 2017
Algorithms: How Companies’ Decisions About Data and Content Impact Consumers
Hearing at the Energy and Commerce Committee of the US House of Representatives Nov. 29, 2017
We’re Loosing Our Chance to Regulate Killer Robots
By P. Sharre, Nov. 14, 2017
Defense One
Chi sorveglia i guardiani? La sorveglianza globale e il diritto alla privacy nell'era del digitale
Gian Piero Siroli e Domenico Bobicchio, 13 Nov. 2017
MicroMega - La Mela di Newton
China Will Surpass US in AI Around 2025, Says Google’s Eric Schmidt
By P. Tucker, Nov. 1, 2017
Defense One
The Weaponization of Increasingly Autonomous Technologies: Autonomous Weapon Systems and Cyber Operations
UNIDIR 2017
The Weaponization of Increasingly Autonomous Technologies: Concerns, Characteristics and Definitional Approaches. a primer
UNIDIR 2017
Protecting Infrastructure from Cyber Threat
Defense One Special Report, October 2017
Defense One
I pericoli dei killer robot
Daniele Amoroso e Guglielmo Tamburrini
scienzainrete,  27 ottobre 2017
The Real Risks of Artificial Intelligence
David Lorge Parnas
Communications of the ACM,  Vol. 60 No. 10, Pages 27-31, October 2017
Association for Computing Machinery
The Ethical and Legal Case Against Autonomy in Weapons Systems
Daniele Amoroso and Guglielmo Tamburrini
Global Jurist, 2017
Minilateralism and norms in cyberspace
Jakob Bund and  Patryk Pawlak
European Union Institute for Security Studies  September 27, 2017
The cybridisation of EU defence
Daniel Fiott
European Union Institute for Security Studies  September 27, 2017
GAO  August 3, 2017Information Security: OPM Has Improved Controls, but Further Efforts Are Needed
GAO-17-614
GAO  August 3, 2017
Defense Cybersecurity: DOD's Monitoring of Progress in Implementing Cyber Strategies Can Be Strengthened
GAO-17-512
GAO  August 1, 2017
INTERNET OF THINGS: Enhanced Assessments and Guidance Are Needed to Address Security Risks in DOD
GAO-17-668
GAO  August 1, 2017
How vulnerable are nuclear weapons to cyber-attacks?
Beyza Unal
Chatam House August 1, 2017
Harnessing Autonomy for Countering Cyberadversary Systems (HACCS)
July 31, 2017
DARPA
Autonomous military drones: no longer science fiction
Colonel (PhD) Gjert Lage Dyndal, LtCol (PhD) Tor Arne Berntsen, and Ass. Professor Sigrid Redse-Johansen
NATO Review Magazine  July 28, 2017
Machine Learning for Policymakers
Ben Buchanan Taylor Miller
Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs  June 26, 2017
U.S. Cyberweapons, Used Against Iran and North Korea, Are a Disappointment Against ISIS
DAVID E. SANGER and ERIC SCHMITT
The New York Times  June 12, 2017
HACKING UK TRIDENT: A Growing Threat
Stanislav Abaimov and Paul Ingram
BASIC, June 2017
Stateless Attribution
John S. Davis II, Benjamin Adam Boudreaux, Jonathan William Welburn, Jair Aguirre, Cordaye Ogletree, Geoffrey McGovern, Michael Chase
RAND Corporation 2017
Understanding Nuclear Weapon Risks
John Borrie, Tim Caughley, Wilfred Wan
UNIDIR Research Report

An Intelligence in Our Image: The Risks of Bias and Errors in Artificial Intelligence
Osonde A. Osoba, William Welser IV
RAND Corporation 2017
Toward a Ban on Lethal Autonomous Weapons: Surmounting the Obstacles
Wendell Wallach
Communications of the ACM, Vol. 60 No. 5, May 2017 Pages 28-34
The Internet of Things Will Be Even More Vulnerable to Cyber Attacks
Hannah Bryce
Chatam House May 18, 2017
Responsible Research and Innovation in the Digital Age
Marina Jirotka et al.
Communications of the ACM, Vol. 60 No. 5, May 2017 Pages 62-68
A Cyberattack on the U.S. Power Grid
Robert K. Knake, Whitney Shepardson Senior Fellow
Contingency Planning Memorandum No. 31
Council of Foreign Relations April, 2017
Why Our Nuclear Weapons Can Be Hacked
Bruce G. Blair
The New York Times March 14, 2017
Defense Science Board (DSB) Task Force on Cyber Deterrence
DEFENSE SCIENCE BOARD WASHINGTON DC, Feb. 1, 2017
Defense Science Board (DSB) Task Force on Cyber Supply Chain
DEFENSE SCIENCE BOARD WASHINGTON DC, Feb.  2017
Zero Days, Thousands of  Nights
Lillian Ablon, Timothy Bogart 
RAND Corporation 2017
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Warfare
Research Paper
M. L. Cummings
International Security Department and US and the Americas Programme
Chatam House January 2017

Future-Proofing Justice. Building a Research Agenda to Address the Effects of Technological Change on the Protection of Constitutional Rights
by Brian A. Jackson, Duren Banks, Dulani Woods, Justin C. Dawson
RAND Corporation 2017.
Il dossier dei robot killer attende sulla scrivania di Trump
Luca Longo  f!formiche - 6 gennaio 2017
Il contributo italiano alla lotta contro la minaccia cibernetica
Carlo Trezza  AffariInternazionali - 5 gennaio 2017
Mapping the Internet of Things
Alex Wright  Communications of the ACM -  Vol. 60 No. 1, Pages 16-18, Jan. 2017
Video: Scary Future Military Weapons Of War - Full Documentary
[From "Can We Trust Autonomous Weapons?" - Communications of the ACM,   Vol. 59 No. 12, Dec. 2016, Pages 27-29]
Can We Trust Autonomous Weapons?
Keith Kirkpatrick - Communications of the ACM - December 2016
Killer robots await Trump’s verdict
Andrew Hanna - Politico - December 25, 2016
The US Navy’s Autonomous Swarm Boats Can Now Decide What to Attack
Patrick Tucker - Defense One - December 14, 2016
UNIDIR The Weaponization of Increasingly Autonomous Technologies: Addressing Competing Narratives (Phase II)
UNIDIR Safety, Unintentional Risk and Accidents in the Weaponization of Increasingly Autonomous Technologies
No. 5 UNIDIR Resources

Statement by the President [of the U.S.A] on the Report of the Commission on Enhancing National Cybersecurity
REPORT ON SECURING AND GROWING THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
COMMISSION ON ENHANCING NATIONAL CYBERSECURITY
December 2, 2016
Understanding the Role of Connected Devices in Recent Cyber Attacks
D. Drew, K. Fu, B. Schneier
Testimony before the House of Representative, The Energy and Commerce Committe.
Nov. 16, 2016
Weapons of Math Destruction. How big data increasesinequality and threatens democracy
Cathy O'Neil
ALLEN LANE - Penguin
Learning Securely
Erica Klarreich Communications of the ACM - Vol. 59 No. 11, Pages 12-14, Nov. 2011
The National Artificial Intelligence Research and Development Strategic Plan
The White House
Executive Office of the President
National Science and Technology Council Networking and Information Technology Research and Development Subcommittee
October 2016
Preparing for the Future of Artificial Intelligence
The White House
Executive Office of the President
National Science and Technology Council Committee on Technology
October 2016
Clarifying the Rules for Targeted Killing
An Analytical Framework for Policies Involving Long-Range Armed Drones
Lynn E. Davis, Michael J. McNerney, Michael D. Greenberg
RAND Corporation, Research Report  RR-1610-OSF, Oct.  2016
A Conversation with Admiral Michael Rogers - Commander, U.S. Cyber Command; Director, National Security Agency/Chief, Central Security Service
JFK Jr. Forum, Oct. 5, 2016
Space, the Final Frontier for Cybersecurity?
David Livingstone MBE DSC and Dr Patricia Lewis
Chatham House
September 22,  2016
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND LIFE IN 2030
 REPORT OF THE 2015 STUDY PANE
One Hundred Year Study on Artificial Intelligence (AI100)
Stanford Univeristy
September,  2016
Defense Science Board Task Force Report on Cyber Defense Management
DEFENSE SCIENCE BOARD WASHINGTON DC, Sep. 1, 2016
Cyber Threats and Nuclear Weapons - New Questions for Command and Control,Security and Strategy
Andrew Futter
Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies
July 2016
Summer Study on Autonomy
U.S. Defense Science Board
June 2016
UNIDIR Cyber Stability Seminar 2016 - Taking Security Forward: Building on the 2015 Report of the GGE
Seminar Report - 17 June 2016, Geneve, Switzerland
United Nations Institute for Disarmament (UNIDIR)
Cyber-war: il grande campo di battaglia digitale
G. P. Siroli - Università di Bologna, USPID
MicroMega LA MELA DI NEWTON
28 giugno 2016
India and the Challenge of Autonomous Weapons
R. Shashank Reddy - Carnegie INDIA
June 22, 2016
NATO Declares Cyber A Domain; Nato SecGen Waves Off Trump
Colin Clark- Breaking Defense
June 14, 2016
A Russian Cybersleuth Battles the ‘Dark Ages’ of the Internet
 NEIL MacFARQUHAR  - The Saturday Profile - The New York Times
June 10, 2016
Cheap Technology Will Challenge US Tactical Dominance
T. X. Hammes for National Defense University Press
May 12, 2016
2016 CCW meeting of experts on autonomous weapons
Reaching Critical Will
April, 2016
Can Artificial Intelligence Be Ethical?
Peter Singer
Project Syndicate, April 12, 2016
US Christens First Ghost Ship (and The Dawn of The Robotic Navy)
Patrick Tucker
Defense one, April 7, 2016
Guidelines for a National Cyber Strategy
Gabi Siboni , Ofer Assaf
Memorandum No. 153, Tel Aviv: Institute for National Security Studies, March 2016

UNOG - Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems
Per la messa al bando delle armi autonome
Guglielmo Tamburrini - Univ. degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
La Rivista del Centro Studi Città della Scienza - 18 gennaio 2016
Trident is old technology’: the brave new world of cyber warfare
Julian Borger
The Guardian - January 16, 2016

AUTONOMOUS WEAPON SYSTEMS: A BRIEF SURVEY OF DEVELOPMENTAL, OPERATIONAL, LEGAL, AND ETHICAL ISSUES
Jeffrey L. Caton - Strategic Studies Institute and U.S. Army War College Press , December 2015
Lethal Autonomous Systems and the Future of Warfare
Daniel Sukman
Is the world about to experience a robotics revolution in military affairs? Will it be as significant as the introduction of gunpowder, the levée en masse, and nuclear weapons? Daniel Sukman believes so. It’s also why we need to develop a greater understanding of autonomous weapon systems and how to use them properly.
This article was originally published in the Canadian Military Journal (CMJ), Vol 16, No 1 (Winter 2015).

La tecnologia di sorveglianza Hacking Team offerta anche alla Gendarmeria vaticana
S. Maurizi - L'Espresso, 13 luglio 2015
UNIDIR Cyber Stability Seminar 2015: Regime Coherence
Seminar Report 9 July 2015, Geneva, Switzerland

Autonomous Weapon Systems: The Need for Meaningful Human Control
Advisory Council on International Affairs
Oct. 2, 2015

Cyber Security at Civil NuclearFacilities: Understanding the Risks
Chatham House - October 2015

The DOD Cyber Strategy
DOD - April 2015

Military Superiority in an Interconnected World
Bob Butler and Jim Gosler
War On The Rocks - March 2015

The Ethics of Autonomous Weapons Systems
[in particolare, seguire il link "Required readings"]

CYBERSECURITY AND CYBERWAR. What everyone needs to know
P.W. Singer - A. Friedman. Oxford University Press, 2014

Privacy International chiede chiarimenti al governo sull'attività di Hacking Team
S. Maurizi - L'Espresso, 3 marzo 2014

Cyberwarfare: Hype or New Threat?
G. Neuneck - Ethics and Armed Forces, Issue 2014/2

Framing Discussions on the Weaponization of Increasingly Autonomous Technologies
UNIDIR 2014

The Weaponization of Increasingly Autonomous Technologies: Considering how Meaningful Human Control might move the discussion forward
UNIDIR 2014

The Weaponization of Increasingly Autonomous Technologies: Considering Ethics and Social Values
UNIDIR 2014

Security in Cyberspace - Targeting Nations, Infrastructures, Individuals.
Editor: G. Giacomello. Bloomsbury Academic, 2014

Fearing Bombs That Can Pick Whom to Kill
John Markoff
The New York Times - Nov. 11, 2014

New cyber doctrine shows more offense, transparency
Sean Lyngaas
FCW - Oct. 24, 2014

Remarks by the President on Review of Signals Intelligence
January 17, 2014

THE NATIONAL PLAN FOR CYBERSPACE PROTECTION AND ICT SECURITY
Presidency of the Council of Ministers
December 2013

NATIONAL STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK FOR CYBERSPACE SECURITY
Presidency of the Council of Ministers
December 2013

Report and Recommendations of The President’s Review Group on Intelligence and Communications Technologies
12 December 2013

WikiLeaks, nuovi file sugli spioni
S. Maurizi - L'Espresso, 5 settembre 2013

Cyberspace Operations
Dept. of the Navy - Dept. of the Air Force, 5 Feb. 2013